CATARACT

 

What is cataract?

 

Cataract is a common age-related eye condition where the natural lens of the eye becomes cloudy, preventing light from passing properly. This results in blurred or hazy vision.

 

Common symptoms

 

• Blurred or double vision

• Increased sensitivity to light

• Trouble seeing at night

• Faded or yellowed colors

• Frequent changes in prescription glasses

Main causes

 

• Natural aging

• Diabetes

• Prolonged exposure to sunlight (UV)

• Smoking

• Family history

• Eye injuries or other diseases

Treatment

 

The only effective treatment is surgery. The cloudy lens is removed and replaced by an artificial intraocular lens. This procedure is quick, safe, and painless, with excellent outcomes.

 

Prevention

 

• Wear UV-protective sunglasses

• Avoid smoking

• Control diabetes

• Have regular eye check-ups, especially after age 60